How Many National Parks in Madhya Pradesh?
Madhya Pradesh, often referred to as the «Heart of India,» is not only known for its rich history and cultural heritage but also for its stunning natural landscapes. One of the highlights of the state’s natural beauty is its national parks, which play a crucial role in wildlife conservation and eco-tourism. If you’re wondering **how many national parks in MP**, you’re in for an exciting exploration of nature’s wonders.
As of the latest updates, Madhya Pradesh boasts a total of **nine national parks**. Each park is unique, offering different experiences to visitors and serving as a sanctuary for various species of flora and fauna. Let’s delve into each of these parks to understand what makes them special and worth visiting.
1. Kanha National Park
Kanha National Park is one of the largest and most famous national parks in India, renowned for its incredible biodiversity. It covers an area of about 940 square kilometers and is home to the majestic Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, and barasingha, also known as the swamp deer. Kanha is a prime example of successful wildlife conservation, and its picturesque landscapes attract nature lovers and photographers from around the world.
2. Bandhavgarh National Park
Bandhavgarh National Park is another significant national park in MP, covering an area of approximately 448 square kilometers. It is famous for having one of the highest densities of tigers in the country. The park is rich in history, with ancient forts and archaeological sites scattered throughout the area. Visitors often embark on jeep safaris to catch a glimpse of the majestic wildlife.
3. Pench National Park
Pench National Park, named after the Pench River that flows through it, is situated in the southern part of Madhya Pradesh. Spanning around 758 square kilometers, the park is famous for its rich biodiversity and is a part of the Pench Tiger Reserve. The park is particularly known for its picturesque landscapes and opportunities for wildlife viewing, especially during the summer months when animals congregate near water sources.
4. Panna National Park
Panna National Park is a gem in the landscape of Madhya Pradesh, known for its stunning waterfalls and diverse wildlife. Spanning 542 square kilometers, this park is particularly noted for its diamond mines and the significant conservation efforts that have helped revive its tiger population. Visitors can also explore the Ken River, which offers a beautiful setting for boat rides alongside wildlife watching.
5. Sanjay Gandhi National Park
Sanjay Gandhi National Park, located in the Sidhi district of Madhya Pradesh, covers an area of about 1,500 square kilometers. It is one of the least explored national parks in the region, providing a tranquil experience for those seeking solitude amidst nature. The park is home to various species of birds, mammals, and unique plant life, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
6. Achanakmar National Park
Achanakmar National Park is famous for its scenic beauty and rich biodiversity. Spanning 550 square kilometers, the park is part of the Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve, which is home to numerous species of flora and fauna. Birdwatchers particularly enjoy this park, as it is a habitat for numerous avian species, including the rare rufous-bellied eagle.
7. Kuno National Park
Kuno National Park is another significant wildlife sanctuary located in Madhya Pradesh. Spanning approximately 345 square kilometers, this park has gained international attention due to its ambitious project of reintroducing the Asiatic lion into its habitat. The park is rich in vegetation and biodiversity, making it an important area for wildlife preservation and research.
8. Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary
Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary is a lesser-known treasure covering around 1,100 square kilometers. Although it is not officially designated as a national park, it is crucial for wildlife conservation. The sanctuary is home to diverse flora and fauna, including several threatened species. It provides a beautiful backdrop for wildlife photography and natural exploration.
9. Mandla Plant Fossils National Park
Mandla Plant Fossils National Park is unique as it is not primarily known for its wildlife but rather for its ancient plant fossils dating back millions of years. Covering an area of 110 square kilometers, it serves an educational purpose, allowing visitors to learn about the geological history and evolution of plant life in the region.
With these **nine national parks**, Madhya Pradesh stands out as a crucial area for wildlife conservation and ecotourism. Each park offers unique experiences, making them a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts, naturalists, and anyone seeking to explore India’s magnificent natural heritage. Considering their importance, efforts continue to protect and preserve these natural ecosystems, ensuring future generations can enjoy their beauty.
In summary, whether you are an avid wildlife photographer or simply looking to enjoy the serene landscapes of India, knowing **how many national parks in MP** allows you to plan your adventures effectively. Take the time to explore these parks and experience the incredible biodiversity that Madhya Pradesh has to offer!
